Source: | Rabbit | Gene Id: | 2099 |
Isotype: | IgG | Swiss Prot: | P03372 |
purity: | Purified by Protein A. |
Background: |
Nuclear hormone receptor. The steroid hormones and their receptors are involved in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression and affect cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Ligand-dependent nuclear transactivation involves either direct homodimer binding to a palindromic estrogen response element (ERE) sequence or association with other DNA-binding transcription factors, such as AP-1/c-Jun, c-Fos, ATF-2, Sp1 and Sp3, to mediate ERE-independent signaling. Ligand binding induces a conformational change allowing subsequent or combinatorial association with multiprotein coactivator complexes through LXXLL motifs of their respective components. Mutual transrepression occurs between the estrogen receptor (ER) and NF-kappa-B in a cell-type specific manner. Decreases NF-kappa-B DNA-binding activity and inhibits NF-kappa-B-mediated transcription from the IL6 promoter and displace RELA/p65 and associated coregulators from the promoter. Recruited to the NF-kappa-B response element of the CCL2 and IL8 promoters and can displace CREBBP. Present with NF-kappa-B components RELA/p65 and NFKB1/p50 on ERE sequences. Can also act synergistically with NF-kappa-B to activate transcription involving respective recruitment adjacent response elements; the function involves CREBBP. Can activate the transcriptional activity of TFF1. Also mediates membrane-initiated estrogen signaling involving various kinase cascades. Isoform 3 is involved in activation of NOS3 and endothelial nitric oxide production. Isoforms lacking one or several functional domains are thought to modulate transcriptional activity by competitive ligand or DNA binding and/or heterodimerization with the full length receptor. Essential for MTA1-mediated transcriptional regulation of BRCA1 and BCAS3. Isoform 3 can bind to ERE and inhibit isoform 1. |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Tested applications | WB IHC IF |
Clonality | Polyclonal Antibody |
Calculated MW | / |
Recommended Dilutions |
WB 1:100-1:1000
IHC 1:100-1:500
IF 1:50-1:200
|
Immunogen | KLH conjugated synthetic phosphopeptide derived from human ER alpha around the phosphorylation site of Ser104/106 |
Storage | Aqueous buffered solution containing 100ug/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and 0.09% sodium azide. Store at -20℃ for 12 months |
Synonym | ER, ESR, Era, ESRA, ESTRR, NR3A1, Estrogen receptor, ER-alpha, Estradiol receptor, Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group A member 1, ESR1 |
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