Source: | Rabbit | Gene Id: | 595 |
Isotype: | IgG | Swiss Prot: | P24385 |
purity: | Affinity purification |
Background: |
Activity of the cyclin-dependent kinases CDK4 and CDK6 is regulated by T-loop phosphorylation, by the abundance of their cyclin partners (the D-type cyclins), and by association with CDK inhibitors of the Cip/Kip or INK family of proteins (1). The inactive ternary complex of cyclin D/CDK4 and p27 Kip1 requires extracellular mitogenic stimuli for the release and degradation of p27 concomitant with a rise in cyclin D levels to affect progression through the restriction point and Rb-dependent entry into S-phase (2). The active complex of cyclin D/CDK4 targets the retinoblastoma protein for phosphorylation, allowing the release of E2F transcription factors that activate G1/S-phase gene expression (3). Levels of cyclin D protein drop upon withdrawal of growth factors through downregulation of protein expression and phosphorylation-dependent degradation (4). Of the three D cyclins, aberrant expression of cyclin D1 has been associated with many forms of cancer including B cell lymphomas and can directly contribute to oncogenesis by various mechanisms including gene translocation or amplification (2). Cyclin D1 also plays a critical role in mammary tissue maturation (5). |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Tested applications | WB IHC |
Clonality | Polyclonal Antibody |
Calculated MW | 34 kDa |
Recommended Dilutions |
WB 1:500-1:2000
IHC 1:50-1:200
|
Immunogen | A recombinant protein of human Cyclin D1 |
Storage | Store at -20°C or -80°C in PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. |
Synonym | CCND1,BCL1, D11S287E, PRAD1, U21B31 |
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