Source: | Rabbit | Gene Id: | 6772 |
Isotype: | IgG | Swiss Prot: | P42224 |
purity: | Affinity purification |
Background: |
The Stat1 transcription factor is activated in response to a large number of ligands (1) and is essential for responsiveness to IFN-α and IFN-γ (2,3). Phosphorylation of Stat1 at Tyr701 induces Stat1 dimerization, nuclear translocation, and DNA binding (4). Stat1 protein exists as a pair of isoforms, Stat1α (91 kDa) and the splice variant Stat1β (84 kDa). In most cells, both isoforms are activated by IFN-α, but only Stat1α is activated by IFN-γ. The inappropriate activation of Stat1 occurs in many tumors (5). In addition to tyrosine phosphorylation, Stat1 is also phosphorylated at Ser727 through a p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)-dependent pathway in response to IFN-α and other cellular stresses (6). Serine phosphorylation may be required for the maximal induction of Stat1-mediated gene activation. |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Tested applications | WB IHC |
Clonality | Polyclonal Antibody |
Calculated MW | 83 kDa |
Recommended Dilutions |
WB 1:500-1:2000
IHC 1:50-1:200
|
Immunogen | A recombinant protein of human STAT1 |
Storage | Store at -20°C or -80°C in PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. |
Synonym | STAT1,DKFZp686B04100,ISGF-3,STAT91 |
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