Species: | Rabbit |
Applications: | WB IHC IF |
Immunogen Range: | KLH conjugated synthetic phosphopeptide derived from human c-Raf around the phosphorylation site of Tyr341 |
Clonality: | Polyclonal Antibody |
Isotype: | IgG |
GENE ID: | 5894 |
Swiss Prot: | P04049 |
Synonyms: | NS5, CRAF, Raf-1, c-Raf, CMD1NN, RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase, Proto-oncogene c-RAF, RAF1, RAF |
Purification: | Purified by Protein A. |
Storage: | Aqueous buffered solution containing 100ug/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and 0.09% sodium azide. Store at -20℃ for 12 months |
Background: | Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a regulatory link between the membrane-associated Ras GTPases and the MAPK/ERK cascade, and this critical regulatory link functions as a switch determining cell fate decisions including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, survival and oncogenic transformation. RAF1 activation initiates a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade that comprises a sequential phosphorylation of the dual-specific MAPK kinases (MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2) and the extracellular signal-regulated kinases (MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK1/ERK2). The phosphorylated form of RAF1 (on residues Ser-338 and Ser-339, by PAK1) phosphorylates BAD/Bcl2-antagonist of cell death at 'Ser-75'. Phosphorylates adenylyl cyclases: ADCY2, ADCY5 and ADCY6, resulting in their activation. Phosphorylates PPP1R12A resulting in inhibition of the phosphatase activity. Phosphorylates TNNT2/cardiac muscle troponin T. Can promote NF-kB activation and inhibit signal transducers involved in motility (ROCK2), apoptosis (MAP3K5/ASK1 and STK3/MST2), proliferation and angiogenesis (RB1). Can protect cells from apoptosis also by translocating to the mitochondria where it binds BCL2 and displaces BAD/Bcl2-antagonist of cell death. Regulates Rho signaling and migration, and is required for normal wound healing. Plays a role in the oncogenic transformation of epithelial cells via repression of the TJ protein, occludin (OCLN) by inducing the up-regulation of a transcriptional repressor SNAI2/SLUG, which induces down-regulation of OCLN. Restricts caspase activation in response to selected stimuli, notably Fas stimulation, pathogen-mediated macrophage apoptosis, and erythroid differentiation. |
Caculated MW: | / |
Observed MW: | Refer to Figures |
Applications: |
WB 1:100-1:1000 IHC 1:100-1:500 IF 1:50-1:200 |
Reacitivity: | Human |