YRP02905-01 [Polyclonal Antibody]
JNK1/2 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
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Species:   Rabbit
Applications:   WB IHC IF
Immunogen Range:   KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human JNK2
Clonality:   Polyclonal Antibody
Isotype:   IgG
GENE ID:   5601
Swiss Prot:   P45984
Synonyms:   JNK2, SAPK, p54a, JNK2A, JNK2B, PRKM9, JNK-55, SAPK1a, JNK2BETA, p54aSAPK, JNK2ALPHA, Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9, MAP kinase 9, MAPK 9, Stress-activated protein kinase 1a, Stress-activated protein kinase JNK2, c-Jun N-terminal kinase 2, MAPK9
Purification:   Purified by Protein A.
Storage:   Aqueous buffered solution containing 100ug/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and 0.09% sodium azide. Store at -20℃ for 12 months
Background:   Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, transformation and programmed cell death. Extracellular stimuli such as proinflammatory cytokines or physical stress stimulate the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAP/JNK) signaling pathway. In this cascade, two dual specificity kinases MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 phosphorylate and activate MAPK9/JNK2. In turn, MAPK9/JNK2 phosphorylates a number of transcription factors, primarily components of AP-1 such as JUN and ATF2 and thus regulates AP-1 transcriptional activity. In response to oxidative or ribotoxic stresses, inhibits rRNA synthesis by phosphorylating and inactivating the RNA polymerase 1-specific transcription initiation factor RRN3. Promotes stressed cell apoptosis by phosphorylating key regulatory factors including TP53 and YAP1. In T-cells, MAPK8 and MAPK9 are required for polarized differentiation of T-helper cells into Th1 cells. Upon T-cell receptor (TCR) stimulation, is activated by CARMA1, BCL10, MAP2K7 and MAP3K7/TAK1 to regulate JUN protein levels. Plays an important role in the osmotic stress-induced epithelial tight-junctions disruption. When activated, promotes beta-catenin/CTNNB1 degradation and inhibits the canonical Wnt signaling pathway. Participates also in neurite growth in spiral ganglion neurons. MAPK9 isoforms display different binding patterns: alpha-1 and alpha-2 preferentially bind to JUN, whereas beta-1 and beta-2 bind to ATF2. However, there is no correlation between binding and phosphorylation, which is achieved at about the same efficiency by all isoforms. JUNB is not a substrate for JNK2 alpha-2, and JUND binds only weakly to it.
Caculated MW:   /
Observed MW:   Refer to Figures
Applications:   WB 1:100-1:1000
IHC 1:100-1:500
IF 1:50-1:200
Reacitivity:   Human, Mouse, Rat
For research use only. Not intended for diagnostic or therapeutic use!
Additional information