Species: | Rabbit |
Applications: | WB IHC IF |
Immunogen Range: | A synthetic peptide of human LC3 |
Clonality: | Polyclonal Antibody |
Isotype: | IgG |
GENE ID: | 81631 |
Swiss Prot: | Q9GZQ8 |
Synonyms: | LC3B, ATG8F, MAP1LC3B-a, MAP1A/1BLC3, MAP1LC3B |
Purification: | Affinity purification |
Storage: | Store at -20°C or -80°C in PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. |
Background: | Autophagy is a catabolic process for the autophagosomic-lysosomal degradation of bulk cytoplasmic contents (1,2). Autophagy is generally activated by conditions of nutrient deprivation, but it has also been associated with a number of physiological processes including development, differentiation, neurodegenerative diseases, infection, and cancer (3). Autophagy marker Light Chain 3 (LC3) was originally identified as a subunit of microtubule-associated proteins 1A and 1B (termed MAP1LC3) (4) and subsequently found to contain similarity to the yeast protein Apg8/Aut7/Cvt5 critical for autophagy (5). Three human LC3 isoforms (LC3A, LC3B, and LC3C) undergo post-translational modifications during autophagy (6-9). Cleavage of LC3 at the carboxy terminus immediately following synthesis yields the cytosolic LC3-I form. During autophagy, LC3-I is converted to LC3-II through lipidation by a ubiquitin-like system involving Atg7 and Atg3 that allows for LC3 to become associated with autophagic vesicles (6-10). The presence of LC3 in autophagosomes and the conversion of LC3 to the lower migrating form, LC3-II, have been used as indicators of autophagy (11). |
Caculated MW: | 15 kDa |
Observed MW: | Refer to Figures |
Applications: |
WB 1:500-1:1000 IHC 1:50-1:100 IF 1:50-1:100 |
Reacitivity: | Human, Rat |